7 ʻAno ʻeli

Loaʻa nā ʻano o nā excavators i ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona a me nā hoʻohana:

Crawler Excavators: Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia nā excavators maʻamau, hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia kēia no ka nui o nā hana ʻeli.Hoʻolako ʻia lākou me nā alahele ma kahi o nā huila, kahi e hāʻawi ai iā lākou i ka paʻa maikaʻi a me ke kaulike ma nā ʻano ʻāina like ʻole.Mahalo i nā ala, ua kūpono lākou no ka hana ʻana ma ka ʻāina ʻole a palupalu paha, e like me ka lepo a i ʻole ka lepo one.Hoʻohana mau ʻia lākou no ka ʻeli ʻana, ka ʻauwaha, ka hoʻoneʻe honua, a me ka hāpai kaumaha.

ʻO nā mea ʻeli huila: Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea ʻeli crawler, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka neʻe ʻana o nā ʻeli huila a kūpono i nā wahi paʻakikī a me nā kaona o ke kūlanakauhale.Hiki iā lākou ke neʻe wikiwiki ma nā alanui, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea kūpono no nā kūlana kahi e loli pinepine ai ka kahua hana.

Dragline Excavators: Hoʻohana maʻamau ʻia kēia ʻano ʻeli no nā hana ʻeli nui, e like me ka ʻeli ʻana o ka ʻili a me ka ʻeli lua hohonu.He bākeke nui kā Dragline excavators i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e nā kaula a hoʻohana ʻia no ka "kauo" mea.Ua kūpono lākou no ka eli lōʻihi a me ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā mea nui.

ʻO Suction Excavators: ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo nā mea hoʻoheheʻe hau, hoʻohana kēia mau mea hoʻoheheʻe kiʻekiʻe e wehe i nā ʻōpala a me ka lepo mai ka lepo.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻāina i ka wā e waiho ai i nā pono hana ma lalo o ka honua e pale aku i ka hoʻopōʻino ʻana i nā ʻoihana e kū nei.

Skid Steer Excavators: ʻO kēia mau mea ʻeli liʻiliʻi he mea maʻalahi loa a hiki ke hana ma nā wahi paʻa.ʻO kā lākou hoʻolālā e hiki ai ke hoʻololi wikiwiki, e like me nā bākeke, nā hāmare, nā brooms, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, kūpono no nā ʻano hana like ʻole e like me ka luku ʻana, ka hui ʻana o ka lepo, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

Long Reach Excavators: Me ka lima lōʻihi a me ka bākeke, kūpono lākou i nā wahi i hiki ʻole i nā mea ʻeli maʻamau ke hiki.Hoʻohana mau ʻia lākou no ka wāwahi ʻana i nā hale, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ala wai, a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka hana lōʻihi.

Nā Mini Excavators: He liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā mea ʻeli liʻiliʻi a kūpono loa no ka hana ʻana i nā wahi paʻa, e like me nā kaona kūlanakauhale a i ʻole nā ​​​​wahi haiki.ʻOiai ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā excavators nui, mau lākou i ka ikaika a me ka maikaʻi a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā papahana ʻeli liʻiliʻi a me ka hana ʻāina.

Hoʻolālā ʻia kēia mau ʻano excavators e like me nā koi hana kikoʻī a pāʻani i kahi hana koʻikoʻi mai nā pāhana māla liʻiliʻi a i nā papahana kūkulu nui.

1. Nā Mea ʻEli Crawler

ʻAʻole like me nā mea ʻeli nui ʻē aʻe e holo ana ma luna o nā huila, holo nā mea kolo ma ʻelua ala nui pau ʻole a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā hana mining a me nā hana hana kaumaha.ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo nā mea ʻeli paʻa, hoʻohana kēia mau mea ʻeli i nā mīkini mana hydraulic e hāpai i nā ʻōpala kaumaha a me ka lepo.

ʻO ka ʻōnaehana huila kaulahao e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻoheheʻe i lalo a hoʻopaʻa i nā puʻu me ka liʻiliʻi o ka pilikia, e kūpono iā lākou no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā wahi puʻu a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻāina like ʻole.ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka lohi ma mua o nā mea ʻeli ʻē aʻe, hāʻawi nā mea kolo i ke kaulike, ka maʻalahi a me ka paʻa holoʻokoʻa.

Pono:Hāʻawi i ke kaulike a me ke kūpaʻa ʻoi aku ma ka ʻāina ʻole

Cons:ʻOi aku ka mālie ma mua o kekahi mau excavators ʻē aʻe

2. Nā ʻEli huila

Ua like ka nui a me ke ʻano o nā ʻeli huila me nā mea kolo akā e holo ana ma nā huila ma kahi o nā ala.ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ala me nā huila e ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokele ʻana ma luna o ke kaʻa, asphalt a me nā wahi pālahalaha ʻē aʻe me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mana mana like.

Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka paʻa o nā huila ma ka ʻāina ʻole ma mua o ke ala, hoʻohana mau ʻia nā ʻeli huila no nā hana alanui a me nā hana kūlanakauhale.Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻohui i nā outriggers e hoʻonui i ka paʻa i ka wā e hoʻololi ai ma waena o ka asphalt a i ʻole ke kaʻa a me ka ʻili ʻole.

Pono:ʻO ka wikiwiki a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻololi ʻana ma nā ʻaoʻao pālahalaha

Cons:Hana maikaʻi ʻole ma ka ʻāina like ʻole

3. Dragline Excavators

ʻO ka dragline excavator kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe nui e hana ana me kahi kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe.Hoʻohana ka mea hana i kahi ʻōnaehana kaula hoist e hoʻopili ʻia i ka bākeke ma o ka hoist coupler.Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o ka bākeke i kahi laina huki e holo ana mai ka bākeke a i ke kaʻa.Hoʻokiʻekiʻe a hoʻohaʻahaʻa ke kaula hoist i ka bākeke i ka wā e huki ai ka laina huki i ka bākeke i ka mea hoʻokele.

Ma muli o ko lākou kaumaha, ʻākoakoa pinepine ʻia nā laina huki ma ka pūnaewele.Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka ʻōnaehana kūʻokoʻa o kēia ʻano excavator i nā papahana ʻenekinia kīwila nui e like me ka weliweli canal.

Pono:He mea kūpono ka ʻōnaehana Dragline no ka ʻeli ʻana i lalo o ka wai a me ka makaʻu ʻana i ke kahawai

Cons:ʻO ke kaumaha a me ka nui he mea hikiʻole ke hana i nā hana liʻiliʻi

4. ʻO nā mea ʻeli ʻana

ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo nā mea hoʻoheheʻe haʻahaʻa, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe suction e hōʻike ana i kahi paipu suction hiki ke hāʻawi i ka 400 horsepower.Hoʻokuʻu mua ka mea ʻeli i ka wai e wehe i ka lepo.

ʻO ka paipu, aia nā niho ʻoi ma ka ʻaoʻao, a laila hana i kahi ʻūhā e lawe aku i ka lepo a me nā ʻōpala a hiki i 200 mau mile i kēlā me kēia hola.

He mea maikaʻi loa ka mea hoʻoheheʻe suction no nā noi ma lalo o ka honua, no ka mea hiki ke hōʻemi i ka pōʻino ma mua o 50 pakeneka.

Pono:ʻO ka pololei i hoʻohui ʻia e hōʻemi i ka pōʻino i ka wā o nā hana paʻakikī

Cons:ʻAʻole kūpono nā paipu hoʻoheheʻe haiki no nā noi nui

5. Nā mea hoʻoheheʻe Skid Steer

ʻAʻole like me nā mea ʻeli maʻamau, loaʻa i nā hoʻokele skid nā booms a me nā bākeke e kū pono ana i ka mea hoʻokele.ʻO kēia hoʻonohonoho ʻana e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻopili ke hiki i luna o ke kaʻa ma mua o ka hoʻopuni ʻana iā ia, e hoʻohana pono i kēia mau mea ʻeli ma nā wahi haiki a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā huli hoʻopunipuni.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou no ka ʻeli ʻana i nā loko wai, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka pūnaewele, ka hana hale a me ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻōpala, kahi i kaupalena ʻia ai ka nui o nā wahi a ua pālahalaha ʻia nā mea ma kahi mamao.

Pono:Maʻalahi e hoʻololi i nā wahi paʻa a haiki

Cons:Mai hana maikaʻi ma luna o ka ʻili ʻole a pahee paha

6. Nā mea ʻeli lōʻihi

E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o kona inoa, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka excavator i kahi lima lōʻihi a me nā ʻāpana boom.Hāʻawi ka hoʻolālā i ka hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā wahi paʻakikī.Hiki ke piʻi aku ka lima o ka excavator ma luna o 100 kapuaʻi ma ke ākea.

Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia kēia mau mea ʻeli no nā hana hoʻohiolo e like me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana a me ka wāwahi ʻana i nā paia ma luna o nā kino wai.Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā mea hoʻopili like ʻole i ka lima no ka hana ʻana i nā hana hou e like me ka ʻohi ʻana, ʻokiʻoki a ʻokiʻoki.

Pono:He mea kūpono ka boom lōʻihi no nā wahi paʻakikī a me nā papahana wāwahi

Cons:Paʻakikī e hoʻohana ma nā wahi paʻa

7. Nā mea ʻeli liʻiliʻi

I kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea ʻaelike e hoʻohana nei i nā mea ʻeli liʻiliʻi, kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi a māmā hoʻi o ka excavator maʻamau e hiki ke hōʻemi i ka pōʻino o ka ʻāina a kūpono hoʻi i nā wahi ākea, haiki e like me nā wahi kaʻa a me nā wahi o loko.ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo nā mea ʻeli liʻiliʻi, hoʻokomo pinepine nā mea ʻeli liʻiliʻi i ka huʻu-huʻu liʻiliʻi a i ʻole koli huelo ʻole e hoʻololi i nā huli ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a pale i ka pili ʻana me nā mea pilikia.