Nā Lama Honua Alakaʻi
- ʻO Caterpillar (USA): Ua helu mua ʻia me $41 biliona i ka loaʻa kālā ma 2023, e helu ana i 16.8% o ka mākeke honua. Hāʻawi ia i kahi ākea o nā lako, me nā mea ʻeli, nā bulldozers, nā mea hoʻouka huila, nā mea hoʻokaʻawale kaʻa, nā mea hoʻouka backhoe, nā mea hoʻouka skid steer, a me nā kalaka articulated. Hoʻohui ʻo Caterpillar i nā ʻenehana holomua e like me nā ʻōnaehana autonomous a me nā ʻōnaehana mamao e hoʻonui i ka huahana a me ka palekana.
- Komatsu (Iapana): Ua helu ʻia ma ka lua me $25.3 biliona i loaʻa kālā ma 2023. Ua kaulana ia no kāna ʻano ʻeli, mai nā ʻeli liʻiliʻi a hiki i nā ʻeli mining nui. Hoʻolālā ʻo Komatsu e hoʻolauna i kahi ʻeli uila papa 13-tona i hoʻohana ʻia e nā pila lithium-ion no ka mākeke hoʻolimalima Kepani ma 2024 a ma hope paha, me kahi hoʻokuʻu ʻEulopa e hahai mai ana.
- ʻO John Deere (USA): Ua helu ʻia ma ke kolu me $14.8 biliona i ka loaʻa kālā ma 2023. Hāʻawi ia i nā mea hoʻouka, nā mea ʻeli, nā backhoe, nā mea hoʻouka skid steer, nā dozers, a me nā motor graders. Kū ʻo John Deere me nā ʻōnaehana hydraulic holomua a me ke kākoʻo ma hope o ke kūʻai aku.
- ʻO XCMG (Kina): Ua helu ʻia ʻo ia ma ka hā me $12.9 biliona i ka loaʻa kālā ma 2023. ʻO XCMG ka mea hoʻolako lako hana nui loa ma Kina, e hana ana i nā wili alanui, nā mea hoʻouka, nā mea hoʻolaha, nā mea hui, nā crane, nā kaʻa kinai ahi, a me nā pahu wahie no nā mīkini ʻenekinia kīwila.
- ʻO Liebherr (Kelemānia): Ua helu ʻia ma ka helu ʻelima me $10.3 biliona i ka loaʻa kālā ma 2023. Hana ʻo Liebherr i nā mea ʻeli, nā crane, nā mea hoʻouka huila, nā telehandler, a me nā dozers. ʻO kāna LTM 11200 paha ka crane kelepona ikaika loa i kūkulu ʻia, me ka boom telescopic lōʻihi loa ma ka honua.
- SANY (Kina): Ua helu ʻia ma ke ono me $10.2 biliona i ka loaʻa kālā ma 2023. Ua kaulana ʻo SANY no kāna mau mīkini sima a he mea hoʻolako nui ia i nā mea ʻeli a me nā mea hoʻouka huila. Hoʻokele ia i 25 mau kahua hana ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
- ʻO Volvo Construction Equipment (Sweden): Aia ma ka helu ʻehiku me $9.8 biliona i ka loaʻa kālā ma 2023. Hāʻawi ʻo Volvo CE i nā ʻano mīkini like ʻole, me nā mea hoʻokaʻawale kaʻa, nā backhoe, nā mea ʻeli, nā mea hoʻouka, nā pavers, nā mea hoʻopili asphalt, a me nā kalaka hoʻolei.
- ʻO Hitachi Construction Machinery (Iapana): Ua helu ʻia ma ka walu me $8.5 biliona i ka loaʻa kālā ma 2023. Ua kaulana ʻo Hitachi no kāna mau mea ʻeli a me nā mea hoʻouka huila, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻenehana holomua a me nā lako hilinaʻi.
- JCB (UK): Ua helu ʻia ma ka ʻeiwa me $5.9 biliona i ka loaʻa kālā ma 2023. He loea ʻo JCB i nā mea hoʻouka, nā mea ʻeli, nā backhoe, nā mea hoʻouka skid steer, nā dozer, a me nā motor graders. Ua kaulana ia no kāna mau lako hana kūpono a paʻa hoʻi.
- ʻO Doosan Infracore International (Kōlea Hema): Loaʻa i ka helu ʻumi me $5.7 biliona i ka loaʻa kālā ma 2023. Hāʻawi ʻo Doosan i nā ʻano hana kūkulu a me nā mīkini kaumaha, e kālele ana i ka maikaʻi a me ke kūpaʻa.
Nā Mākeke ʻĀpana Koʻikoʻi
- ʻEulopa: Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka mākeke lako hana kūkulu ʻEulopa ma muli o ke kūlanakauhale ikaika a me nā kulekele ikehu ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Kelemania, Palani, a me Italia e noho aliʻi ana ma ka mākeke ma o ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana a me nā papahana hoʻomohala kūlanakauhale akamai. Ua lele ka noi no nā mīkini kūkulu liʻiliʻi he 18% i ka makahiki 2023. Ke hoʻoikaika nei nā mea pāʻani nui e like me Volvo CE lāua ʻo Liebherr i nā mīkini uila a me nā mīkini hybrid ma muli o nā lula hoʻokuʻu EU paʻa.
- ʻĀsia-Pākīpika: Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka mākeke lako hana kūkulu ʻĀsia-Pākīpika, ʻoiai ma muli o ke kaʻina hana kūlanakauhale a me nā hoʻopukapuka kālā nui no ke kahua. Ua ʻoi aku ka waiwai o ka hana ʻoihana kūkulu o Kina ma mua o 31 trillion yuan i ka makahiki 2023. Ua hoʻopaʻa ka Waihona kālā Hui o India no ka makahiki kālā 2023-24 i INR 10 lakh crore no ke kahua, e hoʻoulu ana i ke koi no nā lako e like me nā mea ʻeli a me nā crane.
- ʻAmelika ʻĀkau: Ua ʻike ʻia ka ulu kupaianaha o ka mākeke lako hana kūkulu ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, i hoʻoulu ʻia e nā hoʻopukapuka kālā koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pono hana a me nā holomua ʻenehana. I ka makahiki 2023, ua waiwai ʻia ka mākeke ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma kahi o $46.3 biliona, me nā wānana e hōʻike ana i ka piʻi ʻana i $60.1 biliona ma ka makahiki 2029.
Nā ʻAno Kūʻai a me nā Dynamics
- Nā Holomua ʻenehana: ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka IoT, ka automation i hoʻohana ʻia e AI, a me nā hoʻonā telematics e hoʻololi nei i ka mākeke lako kūkulu. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke koi mai nā ʻoihana e like me ka mining, ka ʻaila a me ke kinoea, a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale akamai e hoʻoulu hou aku ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mākeke.
- Nā Mīkini Uila a me nā Mīkini Hybrid: Ke kālele nei nā ʻoihana alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mīkini uila a me nā mīkini hybrid e hoʻokō i nā lula hoʻokuʻu paʻa a me nā pahuhopu hoʻomau. Hoʻopukapuka ka European Green Deal i ka R&D ma nā ʻenehana kūkulu hoʻomau, ʻoiai ʻike ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pakipika i ka ulu ʻana o 20% i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako kūkulu uila i ka makahiki 2023.
- Nā Lawelawe Mahope o ke Kūʻai Aku: Ke hāʻawi nei nā ʻoihana i nā hoʻonā piha, me nā lawelawe ma hope o ke kūʻai aku, nā koho kālā, a me nā papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa, e hoʻokō i nā pono o nā mea kūʻai aku e loli nei. He kuleana koʻikoʻi kēia mau lawelawe i ke ʻano a me ka hoʻomau ʻana i ke koi ma ka mākeke honua.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻApelila-22-2025
